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JEL Code: N

Economic History

Was the wage burden too heavy? Profits and wages on European settler farms
Jutta Bolt and Erik Green - October 17, 2016 in Frontiers in African Economic History

European settler expansion in Africa has been defined by Mosley as "colonisation of underdeveloped areas by European producers who became economically dependent on the indigenous population" (1983, p. 237). Europeans who decided...
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The trans-Atlantic slave trade and local political fragmentation in Africa
Nonso Obikili - September 12, 2016 in Frontiers in African Economic History

Political institutions and the balance of political power strongly influence the evolution of economic institutions, making them important for economic growth. The nature of political institutions and the distribution of political power...
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How Colonial Railroads defined Africa’s Economic Geography
Rémi Jedwab, Edward Kerby and Alexander Moradi - May 9, 2016 in Frontiers in African Economic History

Do infrastructure investments have the potential to transform Africa’s economic geography? Today, Africa suffers a massive infrastructure deficit (Calderón and Servén 2010). The World Bank estimates that sub-Saharan Africa has fewer than...
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Missionaries and Female Empowerment in Colonial Uganda: New Evidence from Protestant Marriage Registers, 1880-1945

Felix Meier zu Selhausen

Posted in Working Papers

Protestant missionaries have recently been praised for their comparatively benign features concerning female education in Africa. Using a new dataset of 5,212 Protestant brides born between 1880 and 1945 from urban and...
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Is Africa too late for ‘late development’? Gerschenkron south of the Sahara

Gareth Austin

Posted in Working Papers

This essay presents an economic history perspective on prospects for industrialization in Sub-Saharan Africa. The Gerschenkron-Amsden ‘late development’/‘late industrialization’ approach has valuable insights for Africa, but is best set within Sugihara’s longer-term,...
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Fiscal Capacity and State Formation in Francophone West Africa, 1850-2010

Jens Andersson

Posted in Working Papers

This study contributes to African state and fiscal history by presenting a detailed comparison of the evolution of fiscal capacity in four countries in francophone West Africa – Benin, Côte d'Ivoire, Niger...
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Colonial Origins of the Threefold Reality of Mozambique: fiscal capacity and labour systems

Kleoniki Alexopoulou and Dacil Juif

Posted in Working Papers

The question whether institutions in Africa were shaped by the metropolitan identity of the colonizer or by local conditions is lively debated in the African economic history literature. In this paper we...
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Financing the African Colonial State: The Revenue Imperative and Forced Labour

Marlous van Waijenburg

Posted in Working Papers

Recent studies on colonial public finance have pointed to the severe constraints to fiscal capacity building Sub-Saharan Africa, and to the inclination of colonial governments to avoid direct taxes when revenue from...
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The Curious Incident of the Franc in the Gambia: Floating Exchange Rates and the British Imperial Monetary System in the 1920s

Leigh Gardner

Posted in Working Papers

In 1922, the British colonial administration in the Gambia demonetized the French five franc coin, which had been legal tender since 1843. The cost of the demonetization was equal to a year’s...
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Measuring Rural Welfare in Colonial Uganda: Why Farmers Would not Work for Wages

Michiel de Haas

Posted in Working Papers

The majority of Africans in the colonial era pursued composite livelihood strategies of which commercial and subsistence agriculture were crucial components. So far, however, evidence on the contribution of these sources of...
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Funding

If you or your organisation would like to know more about the activities of the AEHN and how best to support these, please contact us for more information.

The network is currently funded by:

  • Economic and Environmental History, Wageningen University, The Netherlands
  • Riksbankens Jubileumsfond, Sweden
  • ERC Starting Grant Program

Keywords

Africa agriculture Botswana Christian Missionaries colonial economy colonial institutions Colonialism Commodities Commodity Trade Comparative History data development Ecology economic development Economic Growth education Exports fiscal capacity GDP gender health Human Capital inequality Institutions labour living standards long-term development marriage patterns missionaries monetary systems Mozambique Natural resources political economy population Religion Sub-Saharan Africa taxation Terms of trade trade Trust Uganda Urbanization wages welfare ratio West Africa

JEL Codes

E62 F14 F35 F54 H11 H20 I2 I3 I14 I24 I25 I30 I32 J3 J12 J15 J16 J43 J47 N N10 N17 N25 N27 N37 N47 N57 N67 N77 N87 N97 O1 O10 O14 O15 O18 O25 O33 O43 O55 P48 Q02 Q50 R11 Z12
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